aluminum plate is an aluminum species, which refers to the plastic processing method after billets of aluminum rolling, extrusion, forging and other methods of stretching and eventually made into a plate-type aluminum products, in order to ensure the ultimate performance board and then the finished product for annealing, solution treatment, quenching, natural aging and artificial aging.

First, the aluminum and the meaning of two aluminum plates, aluminum plates of Category 3, an overview of four aluminum sheet applications, the introduction of five aluminum sheet applications, the relevant technical standards, an aluminum and aluminum plates meaning

aluminum

1, aluminum (Al) is a light metal, its compounds are very widespread in nature, the resources of aluminum in the crust is about 400 to 500 million tons, second only to oxygen and silicon , with third place. The metal species, second only to iron and steel, the second largest category of metal. Aluminum has a special chemical, physical characteristics, not only light weight, firm texture, but also has good ductility, electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, heat resistance and resistance to nuclear radiation, and is an important basic raw materials of national economic development. Aluminum content on the planet most abundant metallic element, metal in their reserves in the No. 2 ranking. To the 19th century, aluminum was beginning to emerge as the competitive engineering applications of metal, and prevailed. Aviation, construction, automotive three important industrial development, requires the material properties of aluminum and its alloys have unique properties, which greatly facilitates this new metal - aluminum production and application. Second, the classification of an aluminum plate, according to the different content of alloying elements of aluminum sheet can be divided into: 1 × × × series of industrial aluminum (Al), 2 × × × series of aluminum-copper alloy aluminum (Al - Cu), 3 × × × series of aluminum-manganese alloy aluminum (Al - Mn), 4 × × × series of Al-Si alloy aluminum (Al - Si), 5 × × × series Al-Mg aluminum alloy (Al- -Mg), 6 × × × series Al-Mg-Si alloy aluminum (AL - Mg - Si), 7 × × × series of aluminum-zinc alloy aluminum [AL - Zn - Mg - (Cu) ], 8 × × × series of aluminum and other elements. Generally speaking, each series must be followed by three, each bit must be numbers or letters, the meaning is: The second digit indicates the number of controlled impurities; third, four-digit after the decimal point of pure aluminum aluminum content in the lowest percentage content. 2, according to the different processing can be divided into cold-rolled sheet and hot-rolled aluminum sheet aluminum. 3, according to the different thickness of sheet and plate can be divided into. GB/T3880-2006 standard provides about 0.2 mm thick aluminum foil called. 4, according to the surface shape of the pattern can be divided into flat aluminum sheet and plate. Third, an overview of the application of aluminum sheet aluminum plate is often used in: 1 lighting; 2, solar reflective film; 3, architectural design; 4, interior decorating: ceilings, walls, etc.; 5 mbt schuhe test, furniture, cabinets; 6, the elevator; 7, signs, nameplates, bags; 8, automotive interior and exterior decoration; 9, household appliances: refrigerators, microwave ovens, audio equipment, etc.; 10 aerospace and military aspects, such as China's current large aircraft manufacturing, the Shenzhou series of spacecraft, satellites, etc. in. Fourth, the introduction of aluminum sheet applied 1 × × × series aluminum plate 1 × × × series aluminum sheet: representative of 1050,1060,1100. In all the series 1 × × × series is one of the largest series of aluminum content. Can reach more than 99.00% purity. Because they do not contain other technical elements, so the production process is relatively simple, relatively inexpensive, is the most commonly used in conventional industry a series. Circulation on the market most of 1050 and 1060 series. 1000 series aluminum according to the last two digits to determine the minimum aluminum content in this series, such as the 1050 series the last two digits of 50, named according to the principles of international brands, 99.5% aluminum content must be above party for qualified products. China's aluminum technology standards (GB/T3880-2006) is also clear that 1050 reached 99.5% aluminum. By the same token 1060 series aluminum to aluminum content of 99.6% or more. 1 × × × series brands of aluminum sheet effect: 1050 aluminum is often used in daily necessities, lighting fixtures, reflective panels, accessories, chemical containers, heat sink, signs, electronics, lamps, nameplate, electrical appliances, stamping parts and other products. In some corrosion resistance and formability requirements are high occasions, but for less demanding strength, chemical equipment is its typical use. 1060 aluminum is widely used in less demanding on the strength of the product. Products commonly used in signs, billboards, building exterior decoration, bus body, high-rise buildings and factories wall decoration, kitchen sink, lamp, fan leaf, with pieces of electronic, chemical equipment, sheet metal machining parts, deep drawing or spinning hollowware, welding parts, heat exchangers, bell surface and disk, plate, kitchenware, decorations, reflective devices and so on. 1100 aluminum is generally used in utensils, heat sink, bottle caps, printed boards, building materials, heat exchanger components, can also be used for deep drawing of the products. Been widely used in industrial equipment from the kitchen to the fields. 2 × × × series aluminum plate 2 × × × series aluminum sheet: representative of 2A16 (LY16), 2A06 (LY6). 2 × × × series aluminum is characterized by high hardness, which was originally the highest concentrations of copper, about 3-5 percent. 2 × × × series aluminum of aviation aluminum, not often present in conventional industrial applications. China's current production of 2 × × × series aluminum manufacturers less. Quality can not be compared with other countries also. Aluminum currently imported mainly from South Korea and Germany, the production enterprises. With the development of China's aerospace industry, 2 × × × series of aluminum production technology will be further enhanced. 2 × × × series brands of aluminum sheet effect: 2011 aluminum plate used in cutting screws and require good mechanical processing products. 2014 aluminum applications requiring high strength and hardness (including temperature) of the occasion. Heavy aircraft, forgings, plate and extrusion materials, wheels and structural components, multi-stage rocket first stage fuel tank and spacecraft parts, truck frame and suspension system components. 2017 aluminum plate is the first to receive the 2XXX alloys for industrial applications, the current narrow range of applications, mainly for rivets, general machinery parts, structure and transport structural parts, propeller and accessories. 2024 aluminum plate commonly used in aircraft structures, rivets, missile components, card wheel hub, propeller components and various other structural parts. 2036 aluminum sheet used in automotive body sheet metal parts. 2048 aluminum structural parts used in aerospace structural components and weapons. 2124 aluminum used in aerospace structural parts. 2218 aluminum used in aircraft engines and diesel engine piston aircraft engine cylinder head, jet engine impellers and compressor rings. 2219 aluminum plate used in aerospace welding oxidizer tank rockets, supersonic aircraft skin and structure components, the operating temperature of -270 to 300 degrees Celsius. Good weldability, high fracture toughness, T8 state has a high resistance to stress corrosion cracking. 2319 aluminum alloy 2219 used in welding rod pull and fill solder. 2618 aluminum forgings used in forging and freedom. Piston aircraft engines and parts. 2A01 aluminum used in operating temperature 100 degrees Celsius or less the structure of rivets. 2A02 aluminum used in operating temperature from 200 to 300 degrees Celsius axial turbojet engine compressor blades. 2A06 aluminum used in the operating temperature of 150 to 250 degrees Celsius operating temperature of 125 aircraft structures and aircraft structure to 250 degrees Celsius rivets. 2A10 2A01 aluminum alloy used in high-intensity ratio, for the manufacture of 100 degrees Celsius operating temperature less than or equal to aircraft structural rivets. 2A11 aluminum used in aircraft structural components of moderate-intensity, propeller blades, means of transport and building structures. Moderate-intensity aircraft bolts and rivets. 2A12 aluminum used in aircraft skins, bulkheads, wing ribs, wing beams, rivets, construction and means of transport structures. 2A14 aluminum forgings used in the free complex and shape forging. 2A16 aluminum used in 250 to 300 degrees Celsius operating temperature aerospace aircraft parts, at room temperature and elevated temperatures of welding the container with airtight cockpit. 2A17 aluminum used in operating temperature 225 ~ 250 Celsius at the end of the aircraft parts. 2A50 aluminum used in moderate-intensity parts of complex shape. 2A60 aluminum used in aircraft engine compressor wheel, wind wheels, fans, impellers, etc. 2A70 aluminum used in aircraft skin, piston aircraft engines, wind wheel, roulette and so on. 2A80 aluminum used in aircraft engine compressor blades, impellers, pistons, rings and other temperature rose higher parts. 2A90 aluminum used in aircraft engine piston. 3 × × × series aluminum plate 3 × × × series aluminum sheet: representative of 3003, 3004, 3A21 based. They can be called anti-rust aluminum. China 3 × × × series aluminum production process is more excellent. 3 × × × series aluminum by manganese as the main ingredient, the content of 1.0-1.5 percent. Is a series of anti-rust function better. Routine use in air conditioners, refrigerators, vehicle and other wet conditions, the price is higher than 1 × × × series, is a more commonly used alloy series. 3 × × × series brands of aluminum sheet effect: 3003 aluminum sheet used in processing need to have good formability, high corrosion resistance and good solderability of component parts, or both of these performance requirements and the need for strength than the alloy 1XXX high, such as kitchen utensils, food and chemical products handling and storage equipment, transport of liquid products, tank, tanks, sheet metal processing to a variety of pressure vessels and piping. 3004 aluminum sheet used in the cans cans, requires a higher intensity than the 3003 alloy parts, chemical products and storage devices, pieces of sheet metal processing, construction machined parts, construction tools, a variety of lighting components. 3005 aluminum sheet used in air conditioners, refrigerators, vehicle and other wet environments, but also commonly used in building materials, color aluminum. 3105 aluminum used in the room cut off, tailgate, activity room boards, gutters and downspouts mbt original, sheet metal forming parts, bottle, cork, etc. 3A21 aluminum used in aircraft fuel tanks, oil pipe, rivets, wire, etc.; construction materials and food and other industrial equipment. 4 × × × series aluminum sheet 4 × × × series aluminum sheet: representative of the 4A01. 4 × × × series of high silicon content aluminum part series. Silicon content is usually between 4.5-6.0%. Is a construction material, machinery parts, forging materials, welding materials; low melting point, good corrosion resistance Product Description: with heat and wear characteristics. 5 × × × series aluminum plate 5 × × × series aluminum sheet: representative of 5052,5005,5083,5 A05 series. 5 × × × series aluminum alloys are more commonly used aluminum series, the main elements of magnesium, magnesium content between 3-5%. They can be called the Al-Mg alloy. Main features of the low density, high tensile strength, elongation. In the same area under the weight of aluminum-magnesium alloy is lower than other series. So commonly used in aviation, such as aircraft fuel tanks. Applications in conventional industry more widely. Processing technology for the continuous casting and rolling, it can do is hot-rolled aluminum oxide processing line. In China 5 × × × series aluminum aluminum series are one of the more mature. 5 × × × series brands of aluminum sheet effect: 5005 and 3003 alloy similar to 5005 aluminum sheet with a medium strength and good corrosion resistance. Often used as conductors, cooking utensils, instrument panels, shells and decorative pieces. Than the 3003 alloy anodized oxide film on the brighter, and color coordinated with the 6063 alloy. 5050 aluminum used in the sheet can be used as a cooler and refrigerator lining panels, automotive tube, pipe and irrigation management; also can be processed plate, pipe, bar, profile and wire and so on. 5052 aluminum sheet with good forming properties, corrosion resistance, can be candles, fatigue strength and static strength medium, often used in the manufacture of aircraft, tanks, tubing, and transport vehicles, vessels, sheet metal parts, instruments, lights and bracket rivets, hardware and so on. 5056 aluminum magnesium alloy used in the cable sheath with rivets, zippers, nails, etc.; clad aluminum wire is widely used in processing of agricultural insect traps cover, and the need for high corrosion resistance of other occasions. 5083 aluminum sheet used in the need to have high corrosion resistance, good weldability and moderate-intensity situations, such as ships, automobiles and aircraft plate weldments; be strictly fire pressure vessels, refrigeration equipment, tower, drilling equipment , transportation equipment, missile components, armor and so on. 5086 aluminum sheet for applications requiring high corrosion resistance, good weldability and moderate-intensity occasions, such as ships, automobiles, aircraft, cryogenic equipment, tower, drilling equipment, transportation equipment, missile parts and deck and so on. 5154 aluminum used in welded structures, storage tanks, pressure vessels, marine structures and offshore installations, transport tank. 5182 aluminum cans used in the cover sheet for processing, automotive body panels, control panel, reinforcements, brackets and other components. 5252 aluminum used in the manufacture of a high strength decorative pieces, such as cars and other decorative parts. Anodic oxidation in a light transparent oxide film. 5254 aluminum used in hydrogen peroxide and other chemical products containers. 5356 aluminum used in the welding of magnesium content greater than 3% of aluminum - magnesium alloy rod and wire. 5454 aluminum used in welded structures, pressure vessels, marine facilities, pipelines. 5456 aluminum used in armor plate, high strength welded structures true religion shop, storage tanks, pressure vessels, ship materials. 5457 applications in polished aluminum with anodized vehicles and other equipment, decorative pieces. 5652 aluminum used in hydrogen peroxide and other chemical products storage containers. 5657 polished aluminum used in cars with anodized trim and other equipment, but in any case must ensure that the material has a fine grain structure. 5754 Aluminum plates are widely used in welded structures, storage tanks, pressure vessels, ship structures and marine facilities, transportation and for tank requirements have excellent processing properties, good corrosion resistance, high fatigue strength, weldability and moderate high static strength the occasion. 5A02 aluminum used in aircraft fuel tank and pipe, wire, rivets, ship structural components. 5A03 aluminum welded structures used in moderate-intensity, cold stamping parts, welding containers, wire, can be used instead of 5A02 alloy. 5A05 aluminum used in welding structural parts, aircraft skin skeleton. 5A06 aluminum used in welded structures, cold forging parts, welding parts of the force pulling the container, aircraft skin bone parts. 5A12 aluminum used in the welded structure, bullet-proof deck. 6 × × × series aluminum plate 6 × × × series aluminum sheet: representative of 6061. Mainly contains two elements magnesium and silicon, so the concentration of 4 × × × series and 5 × × × series of advantages, 6061, a cold finished aluminum wrought product, for corrosion resistance, oxidation demanding applications. Good use, the interface characteristics of quality, easy coating process is good. For low pressure ammunition and aerospace connectors. 6 × × × series grade aluminum effect: 6005 applications in extrusion of aluminum plate and pipe, and they used that require stronger tall in the 6063 alloy structural components, such as ladders, TV antennas. 6009 aluminum sheet used in automotive body panels. 6010 aluminum sheet used in car body. 6061 aluminum with an excellent interface characteristics, easy-coated, high strength, good workability, corrosion resistance. Requires a certain strength, weldability, corrosion resistance and high structural variety of industries, such as aircraft parts, camera parts, couplers, marine accessories and hardware, electronic components and connectors, or a variety of decorative hardware, hinges first, head, brake pistons, hydraulic pistons, appliance fittings, valves and valve parts. 6063 aluminum sheet used in construction profiles, irrigation pipe, and for the vehicle, bench, furniture, fences and other materials used for extrusion. 6066 aluminum forgings and welded aluminum structure used in the extruded material. 6070 aluminum used in the automotive industry with heavy welded structures and materials and pipe extrusion. 6101 aluminum with high strength applications in the bus bars, electrical conductors and cooling equipment. 6151 aluminum used in part for crankshaft forging, ring rolling machine parts and production, for both require good performance can be forged, high strength, good corrosion resistance but also for use. 6201 applications in high-strength aluminum conductive bar and wire rod. 6205 aluminum plate used in the pedal with high impact resistant extruded parts. 6262 aluminum applications requiring corrosion resistance superior to 2011 and 2017 alloy threaded high stress parts. 6351 extruded aluminum structural parts used in vehicles, water, oil and other pipelines. 6463 aluminum with a variety of equipment used in building profiles, and anodized bright surface of the car after the trim. 6A02 aluminum used in aircraft engine parts, forgings with complex shape of the forging. 7 × × × series of aluminum plates 7 × × × series aluminum sheet: representative of 7075. Containing mainly zinc. Also belong to aviation series, is a zinc-copper-magnesium alloy, heat treatable alloy, are super-hard alloy, aluminum has good resistance to wear .7075 by the elimination of stress is, not deformed after processing, warping all super super thick 7075 aluminum all the ultrasonic probe, can guarantee no blisters, impurities .7075 high thermal conductivity of aluminum, can shorten the cycle time, improve work efficiency. Main characteristics of hardness 7075 is high hardness, high strength aluminum alloy, commonly used in the manufacture of aircraft. Two, 7 × × × series brands of aluminum sheet effect: 7005 extruded aluminum sheet material, often used in manufacturing have both high strength and also to have high fracture toughness of welded structures, such as transportation vehicles truss rods, container; large heat exchangers, and after welding can not be melt processed solid components; can be used in the manufacture of sports equipment such as tennis rackets and baseball bats. 7039 aluminum used in refrigerated containers, low-temperature equipment and storage tanks, pressure fire fighting equipment, military equipment, armor, missile installations. 7049 aluminum used in the static strength forged 7079-T6 alloy with the same but requires a high resistance to stress corrosion cracking Yong force components, such as aircraft and missile parts - landing gear hydraulic cylinder and extruded parts. Parts of the fatigue properties of 7075-T6 alloy with roughly the same, but slightly higher toughness. 7050 aluminum used in aircraft structural components with the plate, extrusions, forgings and die forgings. Manufacture of such parts of the alloy requirements are: anti-spalling corrosion, stress corrosion cracking, fracture toughness and fatigue resistance are high. 7072 aluminum foil with special air-conditioners used in thin strips. 7075 Aluminum 7075 Aluminum plate used for the manufacture of aircraft structures and Futures He demanded high strength, corrosion resistance and strong high-stress structural parts, mold manufacture. 7175 forged aircraft aluminum used for the structural use of high strength. T736 material has good overall performance, that is, strength, corrosion resistance and spalling resistance to stress corrosion cracking, fracture toughness, fatigue strength are high. 7178 aluminum used for the manufacture of aerospace vehicles requires high compressive yield strength of the parts. 7475 aluminum body with a clad aluminum applied to the plate with non-clad aluminum wing skeleton, stringers and so on. Others have both high strength and also to have high fracture toughness of the parts. 7A04 aluminum used in aircraft skin, screws, and the force components such as beam stringers, bulkheads, wing ribs, landing gear and so on. 8 × × × series aluminum plate 8 × × × series aluminum plate: the more commonly used for the 8011 aluminum plate, belonging to other series. Bottle is made of aluminum as the main function, also used in radiators timberland earth boots, most of the applications of aluminum foil. Is less common in the family business. 9 × × × series aluminum sheet 9 × × × series is an alternate series of aluminum plates, science and technology is now so well-developed, in response to other alloying elements of aluminum with the emergence of aluminum on behalf of the International Association of Special show 9000 as an alternate series, wait the emergence of another new species to fill the 9000 gap. Fifth, the relevant technical standards for aluminum with the national standard (GB / T 3880-2006), aluminum alloy plate and strip material for a unified standard. Open Category: aluminum, aluminum true religion damen, aluminum sheet, aluminum sheet describes