Middle East generally refers to the Arab-Israeli dispute Ugg stiefel, since after the Second World War continues to this day one of the longest regional hotspot issues. Middle East, an important strategic position and strategic resources affects the interests of many countries. into question the Jewish settlements in the return of refugees how to solve the problem of water distribution multilateral talks on the Middle East Palestinians and Israelis signed a major agreement Palestinians and Israelis of Palestinian origin in the western Mediterranean coast of Asia, is located in Europe, Asia, and Africa hub. The region is full of legendary but troubled. Here, the Jews and Palestinians have a common ancestor of the brothers; Jerusalem is the world's three major religions of the Holy Land after World War II, four large-scale war in the Middle East associated with the problem, and caused heavy losses to the regional people and great trauma in the Middle East peace process stretches so far, but serious difficulties. people look forward to peace come soon, so this was the ancient times the two brothers reconciled nation and build a better home. [1 ] historical background of the western Mediterranean coast of Palestine in Asia, ancient Canaan, including the now Israel, Gaza,
Jewish settlements in the Gaza Strip and
[2] West Bank and Jordan. Historically, Jews and Arabs have lived before. before and after the 20th century BC Jassen moncler, Semitic Canaanites family settled in Palestine and the coastal plains, as the earliest inhabitants of Palestine. not the 13th century BC, Hebraic tribes moved into the Palestinian and has worked to establish the Kingdom of Israel Hebraic Kingdom and since then has been the Palestinians and the Assyrians, Babylonians, Persians and the Romans occupation and domination. 7th century AD, the Arabs in Palestine after the victory over the Roman Empire continued to move , and was assimilated indigenous people, and gradually formed a modern Palestinian Arabs late 19th century, the Zionist movement, the rise in the world, into a large number of Jews around the Palestine during World War I, Palestine became a British of rule to. ). Since then, Jews around the world moved to the Palestinian territories began in the Palestinian Jews flooded into the process, the Jews and local Palestinian Arabs been numerous bloody conflicts. In November 1947, the United Nations adopted the partition of Palestine No. 181 resolution provisions of the resolution, at 2.7 million square kilometers of Palestinian territories to establish a Jewish state and Arab countries, the internationalization of Jerusalem. May 14, 1948, the State of Israel was proclaimed. Because of this resolution by the Palestinian people and the Arab, the strong opposition, but not the birth of a Palestinian state. [3] the development process of the Israeli declaration of statehood, the Arab-five times between large-scale war broke out in Israel, including Jerusalem, occupied by the war, including a large number of Palestinian territories, millions of Palestinian Arab others were expelled from their homes and become refugees. For a long time, Israel in the occupied Arab territories to implement the policy of Jewish emigration, for the construction of Jewish settlements immigrants, sought to change its occupied territories by population structure, a large State of Israel. In order to restore national rights, return to their homes, the Palestinians began an armed struggle.former Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon
[4] 1964 In May, the Palestine Liberation Organization (the is to , the Palestinians and Israelis began looking for a political settlement of the way. October 1991 Madrid Middle East peace meeting, Arab peace negotiations between the difficult start in the Arab peace talks, peace talks constitute the key to Middle East peace process in 1993 In September, the Palestinians and Israelis signed the first peace accord - Palestinian began in May 1994 Palestinian autonomy, but the final stage of negotiations on the Palestinian in Jerusalem because of the ownership of both sides, Jewish settlements, Palestinian refugees to return, Palestinians and Israelis on the thorny issue of border demarcation and other differences were too great, the Palestinians and Israelis has not reached permanent of the peace agreement. In September 2000, to Sharon, leader of the hardliners forced into the Islamic holy Al-Aqsa mosque, triggering a protracted bloody conflict, Palestinians and Israelis, in particular, in March 2001, the Sharon government came to power, because Sharon has taken a series of hard-line policy, a number of Palestinian militant groups against Israelis created a series of May 14, 1948, the end of British Mandate of Palestine, the same day, the Zionist Israeli flagwho announced the establishment of the State of Israel. 15 Arab League countries to enter the Palestinian armed forces, the Palestinian war began. The second Middle East war Britain and France to win control of the Suez Canal, combined with Israel, on October 29, 1956, Egypt launched a surprise attack, and this is the second Middle East war, also known as the Suez Canal war for the third time Middle East war at 7:45 on June 5, 1967, Israeli Air Force sent out almost all of Egypt, Syria and Iraq were all airports lightning attacks. airstrikes and a half hours later, Israeli ground forces also attacked. Fourth Middle East War, also known as the October War, the Arab countries said and out of the United States, the Soviet Union caused by the Air Force more than 100,000 people, the guerrillas of the Palestine Liberation Organization in Lebanon and Syria launched a massive military offensive, only a few days, half of the occupation of Lebanon. This is the fourth Middle East war, Israel and the Arab countries the biggest war known as the Syrian army more than 1,000 casualties, the loss of more than 400 vehicles, tanks, aircraft 58.
Palestinian flag
2008 年 conflict of Palestinians and Israelis Events on January 17, Israel closed the Gaza crossings. January 23, Hamas Armed and other breakthrough of a Gaza-Egypt border, thousands of Gazans into Egypt buying necessities. February 3, security forces and Hamas militants in Egypt to re-close the border. February 27 to March 3, Israel launched in Gaza 19 Ugg boots sale, Hamas and other Palestinian factions and Israel reached a six-month cease-fire agreement. June 25, five Hamas militants were killed, August 2, soldiers tried to escape from Gaza towards The Xi Lisi family (the family and the Pakistan National Liberation Movement (Fatah) in close contact) members opened fire, killing four people and injuring 20 people. November 5, an army operation in Gaza, killing six Palestinians were killed. Hamas then resumed firing rockets into Israel. November 14, southern Israel early that day was at least 16 rockets hit a dozen people were injured. In the morning, army air strike in Gaza Strip, playing dead two armed Palestinians. November 16, the Israeli air strike east of Gaza Strip, four armed PalestiniansIsraeli air strike in Gaza
who died on Nov. 27, in the West Bank, Israeli troops arrested 23 the Palestinians. Pakistani officials said the party day in Ramallah, Hebron, Nablus and Tulkarm and other cities to launch a large-scale arrests, there have been shooting occurred on Dec. 2, Israeli tanks and bulldozers entered the army in the southern Gaza Strip city of Rafah, then army helicopter fired a missile, killing two Palestinians were killed and many injured. December 18, Hamas and Israel for six months month ceasefire agreement expired. Hamas announced the end of the cease-fire with immediate effect, and not to extend from 19 to 26, the southern region to Hamas fired more than 200 rockets and mortar shells. December 24 day, the Palestinian Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) armed wing Al Qassam brigades subordinate said in a statement, 5 Ming Kasang Brigade militants in the December 25, the caretaker Prime Minister Ehud Olmert called on Hamas to stop attacks on Israel, Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni vowed to end Hamas control of Gaza. [5] the focus of debate in the status of Jerusalem Jerusalem ugg boots store, Palestine the central region, is Judaism moncler winkel, Christianity and Islam together the Holy Land. November 1947 partition of Palestine by the UN General Assembly resolution, the provisions of Jerusalem as an international city, by the United Nations. after the end of the first Middle East war, Jerusalem was Arab parties cease-fire line cutting north to south as the east and west part of the Palestinian people in the majority of the East is Jordan (then called Transjordan) occupation, the Jews as the main occupation of the West was in 1967 in occupied East Jerusalem, July 1980 the Parliament passed a bill, that Jerusalem is the eternal capital of Israel Palestine since the 1960s, Pakistan has stated that Jerusalem is part of the territory, in order to have them all. November 1988, the Palestine National Council 19th special session of the , declaration of statehood, Jerusalem as the capital of a Palestinian state. border demarcation issue November 1947 UN General Assembly adopted resolution 181, decided at 2.7 million square kilometers of Palestinian areas, the establishment of a resolution is not born in the subsequent outbreak of the first and third Middle East war, the occupation, including the West Bank, Gaza Strip and East Jerusalem, including all resolution, demanded withdrawal from the occupied territory a long time, and determined to persist in Pakistan in 1967 before the outbreak of the war within the borders of an independent Palestinian state, but the government insisted the future of Israelis and Palestinians can not return to the 1967 border war in the former the state Jewish settlements Israel is the only immigrants to settle in the country formed in 1967 after the end of the third Middle East war, to begin construction in the occupied territories, Jewish settlements in Interior Ministry statistics show that from 1972 to 2008, the West Bank Jewish settler population in 1182 were increased from 28.58 million in settlements in East Jerusalem's population had reached nearly 20 million people. In August 2005, to have in the implementation of unilateral action plan ugg boots billig, the withdrawal of all 21 in the Gaza Strip and four settlements in the northern West Bank settlements, but in the next few years, and did not stop settlement construction in a long time, Pakistan's adherence to the requirements in order to All settlements must be dismantled, and the side stressed that settlement construction is based on of refugees return to the previous question is the Middle East Pakistani refugees of war, especially the first and third Middle East war, the product of the war has led to more than 1 million Palestinians were displaced, according to UN statistics, more than 4.7 million refugees in Pakistan, in addition to the Jordan River West Bank and Gaza Strip, these refugees, mainly in Jordan, Lebanon discount ugg, Syria, adopted in 1948 by the United Nations resolution 194, Pakistan has the right of return of refugees, but refugees can return, how many will involve return to Palestine Ugg store uk, Israel and other Middle East-related the ethnic composition of countries, the proportion of the population and social security and other major interest, therefore, in the peace talks in order to adherence to the local integration of refugees in Pakistan, against the return. the allocation of water resources for more than 60 percent of the Palestinian areas are arid and semi-arid regions, including surface water, rivers and groundwater total renewable water resources estimated at 20 billion cubic meters in quantity, to possess and consume 80% of all water resources, Pakistan can only enjoy the remaining 20%. In addition, Palestinians and Israelis on water Resource allocation also involves border demarcation, the future of Jewish settlements and other issues so thoroughly with the Pakistani opposition to the redistribution of water resources, advocating co-management of water resources to ensure security against threats to water resources. Pakistan insists that the Gaza Strip to recover all and ownership of West Bank water conservancy facilities, refused to accept and to jointly manage water resources. [6] how to solve the Middle East multilateral talks on the Middle East multilateral talks, referring to the parties to the conflict by the Arab and other Middle East countries and the United States, Russia, European Union to participate in multilateral talks, which aims to explore the Middle East in a wider range of regional issues, as the bilateral peace talks between the Arab and create conditions for the first time in the Middle East multilateral talks in Moscow in January 1992 heldMiddle East Talks
line. involved in the talks, including arms control and security, water resources, refugee resettlement, economic cooperation, environmental protection and other five major regional issues, and is divided into five corresponding groups through discussion and consultation when , where moncler günstig, and how to hold multilateral talks on these issues, the Chinese delegation for the first time took part in the Middle East peace, but bilateral talks with Syria and Lebanon have not made substantial progress refused to attend the meeting of the Palestinian delegation for the representation dispute with Israel on the issue failed to attend the meeting. Since then, the Middle East multilateral talks, breakout sessions were held in several different locations in 1996, because of the Palestinians and Israelis and classification to suspend peace talks, the multilateral talks also will be interrupted. February 2000 in Russia and the United States initiative, the Middle East multilateral talks resume in Moscow Ministerial Conference held from Israel, Egypt, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, Canada, Norway and other countries and the Palestinian foreign minister, Japan, EU, Switzerland senior representatives of countries and organizations attended the meeting. classification of Li again refused to attend the meeting. Chinese were invited to attend the meeting. end of September 2000, Palestinians and Israelis broke out a large-scale bloodshed. Palestinians and Israelis to end the bloody conflict, the mediation of the international community, In October, the multilateral Middle East summit in Sharm el-Sheikh in Egypt held from Egypt, the United States, Palestine, Israel, Jordan and other countries and heads of the EU, the United Nations, including senior representatives of international organizations attended the meeting. Sharm Shayi He multilateral security arrangements for the Summit, to resume the peace process and the establishment of an international commission of inquiry into the causes of violence such as Palestinians and Israelis to reach an agreement, but in addition to the establishment of a Commission of Inquiry that, the other part of the agreement not been implemented since then Although the international community has repeatedly called for multilateral talks on the Middle East has been unable to hold. [7] Palestinians and Israelis signed a major agreement, the Palestinian signed declaration provided to allow Palestinians in Gaza - Jericho first autonomous region, Pakistan the final status negotiations in May 4, 1999 to resolve. Second, the This is on the implementation of the Gaza - Jericho principle of self-declaration of the final agreement under which, in order to complete the withdrawal from Gaza and Jericho, Palestinian autonomy in the beginning, self-government. Third, initialed in Taba, Egypt in August, September 28, signed at the White House, which is an expansion of Palestinian self-rule on the agreement under which, army from the West Bank, including Hebron, including the seven major withdraw from the city. Fourth, V. Sharm el-Sheikh Memorandum February 15, the status of Jerusalem, recently reached a framework agreement, 13 September 2000 to reach a final agreement. Since then, the Palestinians and Israelis huge differences on key issues, such as Palestinians and Israelis in the Palestinian final status talks on the issue has not obtained any progress. [8] entries Atlas Atlasentry more images (6)
References 1source and flow of the Palestinian issue
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information: Jewish settlements in the Gaza Strip and
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origin of Palestinians and Israelis history of conflict
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Salon pneumonia got better
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2008 年 Palestinians and Israelis conflict Memorabilia
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Palestinians and Israelis negotiate the final status of the main issues involved
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Background: Middle East multilateral talks
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Background: Palestinians and Israelis signed a major agreement
Further reading: 1
Middle East parties concerned to start a new round of mediation
Open categories: ethnic, historical, international issues,