Ten People's Republic of Marshal





Zhu De (December 1, 1886 1976, July 6), the word Yu-chieh. Sichuan Yilong people. The great Marxist, proletarian revolutionary,ralph lauren pas cher, statesman and military strategist,lacoste pas cher, the Chinese Communist Party and one of the principal leaders of the People's Republic, People's Liberation Army founder. Participated in the Revolution, protect the country, law enforcement war. Went to study in Germany in 1922 and joined the Chinese Communist Party. Participate in leadership August 1 Nanchang Uprising, Shonan uprising. Participate in the Long March. Anti-Japanese War, he served as Vice Chairman Central Military Commission, commander of the Eighth Route Army (later renamed the 18th Group Army, he served as commander in chief). During the liberation war, he served as Vice Chairman Central Military Commission, People's Liberation Army commander. After the founding of the Central People's Government, Former Vice Chairman, Central Military Commission Vice Chairman, People's Liberation Army commander, Chinese Vice President, National Defense Commission Vice-Chairman. November 1949-May 1955 part-time secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection. Sixth CPC Central Committee Political Bureau, member of the Seventh Central Committee Political Bureau of CPC Central Committee, vice chairman of the eighth, the ninth member of the Politburo, the Politburo Standing Committee of the Tenth; April 1959 he was appointed the second, third, fourth chairman of the NPC Standing Committee; National Defense Commission First Vice Chairman. 1955 was awarded the rank of Marshal's Republic of China. Eighty-one won a medal, an independent Medal of Freedom, a Liberation Medal. July 6, 1976 in Beijing, died 90 years old.



Peng (October 24, 1898 November 29, -1974), was formerly known as Peng Hua, Hunan Xiangtan people. People's Liberation Army founder and leader, military strategist. 1922 admitted to the Hunan army officer say Wuxue Tang, participated in the Northern Expedition. April 1928 joined the Communist Party, organized Pingjiang uprising, led his troops on the Jinggangshan. Revolutionary Military Commission of the Red Army as Deputy Chairman. Has participated in the anti-War broke out he served as deputy commander of the Eighth Route Army. Liberation War of First Field Army commander and political commissar. Mao Zedong was writing poetry in praise, saying: Korean War commander and political commissar of any volunteers. 1955 was granted the rank of Marshal. A eighty-one Medal, an independent Medal of Freedom, a Liberation Medal. November 29, 1974 passed away in Beijing.



Lin (December 5, 1907 -1971, September 13), formerly known as Lin Yurong, Huanggang people. Strategist. June 1923 joined the Chinese Communist Youth League. Huangpu Military Academy in 1925, was admitted to No. 4. 1926 joined the Chinese Communist Party. Ye Ting independent of any group to participate in the Northern Expedition platoon leader. 1927 to participate in the Nanchang Uprising, uprising in 1928 to participate in Shonan, participate in and strengthen the revolutionary base Jinggangshan construction. 1930, Ren 4 Corps, he served as commander of the Red Army. 1934 to participate in the Long March, to participate in breaking the blockade and the Kuomintang army four Wujiang River and other combat force a crossing. Participate in support of the Zunyi Meeting idea of ​​Mao Zedong's military, the Ministry of the command post to participate in Siduchishui, clever crossing the Jinsha River, force a crossing Dadu, seizing Luding Bridge and other operations. 115 Division of the outbreak of war he was appointed, directed Pingxingguan war. To recuperate after the Soviet Union. Victory, he served as commander of the Northeast People's autonomy Army (renamed the Northeast Democratic coalition in 1946), Northeast Field Army Commander, and commanded such Ronghuan Liaoning-Shenyang Campaign. October 1948 led the Northeast Field Army crossed the border and Ronghuan, Nie command with Tianjin Campaign. In March 1949 he was appointed commander of the Fourth Field Army and other staff, has directed the Hunan-Jiangxi, value Po, Guangdong, Guangxi and other battles. After the founding of new China, as South Military and Political Committee Chairman, Vice Premier and Minister of National Defense, Central Military Commission vice chairman, vice chairman. 1955 was granted the rank of Marshal. A eighty-one Medal, an independent Medal of Freedom, a Liberation Medal. September 13, 1971 plane flight, died in a plane crash in Mongolia.



Liu (December 4, 1892 to 1986 October 7), formerly known as Liu Mingzhao, formerly known as Liu Bojian, Sichuan Province Kaixian people. Founder and leader of the PLA. Military government in 1912 admitted to the school in Chongqing school. 1914 joined the Chinese Revolutionary Party led by Sun Yat-sen. Protect the country participated in the Revolution of 1911, law enforcement war, once known as the famous River. May 1926 joined the Chinese Communist Party. Participate in leadership in 1927, the Participated in the march. Anti-Japanese War, he served as the Eighth Route Army 129th Division commander. During the liberation war, he served as military commander of Shanxi, Central Military District Commander, Second Field Army Commander, Mayor of Nanjing. After the founding, served as second secretary of the CPC Central Committee Bureau of Southwest, Southwest Military and Political Committee, and political commissar of the PLA Military College, the Central People's Government of the People's Revolutionary Military Commission Vice Chairman, Director of the Central Military Commission, Minister of training, higher military and political commissar of Dean,polo lacoste, Central Military Commission vice chairman, first, second and third National Defense Commission Vice-Chairman. April 1959 he was appointed second vice chairman of NPC Standing Committee to the fifth. Seventh CPC Central Committee, Politburo member of the eighth to eleventh. 1955 was awarded the rank of Marshal, a eighty-one Medal, an independent and a Liberation Medal Medal of Freedom. October 7, 1986 in Beijing, died aged 94.



Long (March 22, 1896 -1969, June 9), formerly known as He often text, word Yun Qing, Hunan Sang County plant, there Bai descent. Red Army and the Chinese Communist Party's military an important leader. 1914 joined the Chinese Revolutionary Party led by Sun Yat-sen. Participate in the Northern Expedition in 1926, KMT's Revolutionary Army, a Division of the Ninth Army, Article Corps. Started claiming two knives. August 1927 to participate in the leadership of the Nanchang Uprising, he served as commander of the rebel army, the same year joined the Chinese Communist Party. In 1935, he led the troops march. Anti-Japanese War, he served as the Eighth Route Army 120 Infantry Division, led his troops to open up the northwest Shanxi anti-Japanese base areas. 1942 Yan'an, Shaanxi-Gansu-Sui defense of any military commander. After the war,polo ralph lauren pas cher, he served as military and Sui Sui field army commander, deputy commander of the First Field Army, the Northwest Military Region Commander. After the founding, served as member of the Central People's Government, Southwest Military Region Commander, the National Sports Commission director, Revolutionary Military Commission Vice Chairman, Vice-Premier and Director of National Sports Commission, the National Defense Commission Vice President, Central Military Commission of the defense industry. Eighth CPC Central Committee, Politburo member. 1955 was awarded the rank of Marshal, a eighty-one Medal, an independent and a Liberation Medal Medal of Freedom. June 9, 1969, died aged 73.



Chen Yi (August 26, 1901 -1972 January 6), Zi Zhong Hong, Sichuan Lezhi people. Proletarian revolutionary, strategist and diplomat, founder and leader of the People's Liberation Army. Work-study program in France in 1919. Joined the Chinese Socialist Youth League in 1922. 1923, joined the Chinese Communist Party. 1927 Ren Nanchang uprising forces the Eleventh Army 25th Division 73 round instructor. January 1928 participated in the uprising led Shonan. After the Red Army, staying Jiangxi Soviet, led a guerrilla war in the South for three years. Anti-Japanese War, he served as the first detachment of the New Fourth Army commander. January 1941 Wannan Incident, rebuilding the New Fourth Army, on behalf of any of the New Fourth Army commander, commander. During the liberation war, served as military commander in Shandong, east china military district commander, commander and political commissar of the East China Field Army, Central Military District and the Central Plains Field Army deputy commander of the Third Field Army commander and political commissar. Menglianggu directed the famous Battle. Involved in organizing and directing the Huaihai Campaign crossing campaign. After the founding, Ren Huadong military commander and mayor of Shanghai, the People's Revolutionary Military Commission Vice-Chairman. 1954 Vice Premier, Minister of Foreign Affairs in 1958, concurrently. Appointed January 1966, the CPC Central Military Commission Vice Chairman. CPPCC National Committee, third, fourth Vice-Chairman. Chinese Seventh, Ninth Central Committee, Politburo member of the Eighth. Chen Yi and funded civil and military, learned, there are a variety of military, political discourse and poetry books. Was awarded the rank of marshal in 1955, was a eighty-one Medal, an independent Medal of Freedom, a Liberation Medal. January 6, 1972 in Beijing, died at 71 years old.



Ronghuan (December 26, 1902 -1963 Dec. 16), Hengshan County, Hunan Province (now Hengdong ) people. People's Liberation Army founder and leader, military strategist. 1927 joined the Chinese Communist Party, to participate in the Autumn Harvest Uprising. Gutian Conference 1929 was elected the Fourth Red Army Front Committee. Served as political commissar of the Fourth Red Army, the first, eighth Army Political Department. Participate in the Long March. 115 Eighth Route Army during the War division of any political director, political commissar of the military commander and political commissar of Shandong Province. During the liberation war as deputy political commissar of the Northeast Democratic coalition, the Northeast People's Liberation Army political commissar, political commissar of the First and Fourth Field Army. Liaoning-Shenyang Campaign, and in command of Tianjin Campaign. He served as the founding of the Central People's Government Attorney highest prosecutor's office, the NPC Standing Committee vice chairman and general director of the PLA General Political Department of the cadres. Seventh CPC Central Committee, Politburo member of the Eighth. Ronghuan overall situation is very good at uniting comrades, political and ideological work of the PLA outstanding representative of a political chief. Political Science was founded in 1953 proposed that, after the part-time dean. Mao Gutian Conference, said: sleepless nights, wrote Qilu Medal. December 16, 1963 in Beijing, died at the age of 61 years.



Xiangqian (November 8, 1901 - 1990 September 21), formerly known as Xu Xiangqian, word Zijing, Wutai County, Shanxi Province. Proletarian revolutionary, strategist, founder and leader of the People's Liberation Army. April 1924 admitted to the first phase of the Whampoa Military Academy. Chen's crusade in 1925 to participate in the First Crusade. In November 1931, appointed commander of the Fourth Front Army and Fourth Army commander. Led his troops in the spring of 1935, the Long March, the command packet seat battle. Executive Ningxia, expedition campaign plan. Any of the Eighth Route Army during the War Shifushizhang 129. April 1938, the rate of the 129th Division and the 115th Division of the Southern Hebei Anti-Japanese base areas to create a. During the liberation war, she served as deputy commander of Military Region, Shanxi, North China Military Region Deputy Commander and First Corps (later renamed the XVIII Corps) commander and political commissar, organize and direct the Linfen, Jinzhong, Taiyuan campaign. After the founding of new China, he served as Chief of Staff of People's Liberation Army, People's Revolutionary Military Commission Vice Chairman, Defense Committee Deputy Chairman, Vice Chairman of NPC Standing Committee, Central Military Commission Vice Chairman, Vice Premier and Defense Minister. Seven to ten-second CPC Central Committee, eighth (Eleventh Plenary Session by-election), first, second member of the Politburo. Marshal's Republic of China in 1955 was awarded the Medal of the rank and level eighty-one, an independent Medal of Freedom, a Liberation Medal. September 21, 1990 in Beijing, died at the age of 88.



Nie (December 29, 1899 - 1992 May 14), Jiangjin County of Sichuan Province, People's Liberation Army founder and one of the leaders, military strategist and statesman. The end of 1919 work-study program in France, in 1923 joined the Chinese Communist Party. Former Secretary of the Political Department of the Whampoa Military Academy and political instructors. July 1927 to participate in the Nanchang Uprising, led in December in Guangzhou Uprising. December 1931 into the Central Soviet Area. Zunyi Conference to support the idea of ​​Mao Tse-tung. Who led the troops to participate in zhiluozhen and conquests, expedition campaign. Any of the Eighth Route Army during the War 115 Shifushichang, political commissar in command Pingxingguan fighting. November 1937, he served as commander and political commissar of the Jin-Cha. 1939 Winter conductor Yan Su Ya, Huangtuling battle, killed by the Japanese name of the flower known as the Ministry of Planning show will tour leader. After the founding, served as mayor of Beijing, People's Liberation Army Central Military Commission, on behalf of Secretary General and Chief of Staff, National Defense Commission Vice President, Vice Premier and State Science and Technology Commission, National Defense Science and Technology Commission, Politburo member NPC Standing Committee vice chairman. Successful development of scientific and technological leadership missiles, atomic and hydrogen bombs. The first session of the National People's Congress Standing Committee, the second and third National People's Congress, seven to the Tenth CPC Central Committee. 1955 was awarded the rank of Marshal, a eighty-one Medal, an independent Medal of Freedom, a Liberation Medal. July 1988 was awarded the People's Liberation Army a Meritorious Honor Red Star Chapter. In Beijing in May 1992, died 93 years old.



Ye Jianying (April 28, 1897 to 1986 October 22), formerly known as Ye Yiwei, word Cang Bai, Guangdong Province Meixian people. Into the Yunnan military academy in 1917. Whampoa Military Academy in preparation. 1927 joined the Chinese Communist Party. Rate in December to teach his troops to participate in the Guangzhou Uprising group. 1931 to the Central Revolutionary Base Area in Jiangxi, Republic of the Central Military Commission Zhonghua Soviet Red Army Chief of Staff and Chief of Staff and other staff. Participate in the Long March. Participate in the peaceful settlement of the Xi'an Incident. Chief of Staff of the Eighth Route Army during the War office and, together with Zhou Enlai in the KMT united front work area, and Zhou Enlai, wu said PLA Chief of Staff during the liberation war either. Mediation in 1946, the Enforcement Division of Beiping Chinese military chief. After the founding, served as military commander and political commissar of Guangdong, Guangzhou mayor and party secretary, deputy commander of Military Region, South Africa, on behalf of the commander of the CPPCC National Committee vice chairman, Defense Minister, chairman of the NPC Standing Committee, Central Military Commission Vice Chairman . Eighth Central Committee Political Bureau of CPC Central Committee, Politburo member of the Ninth, Tenth, Eleventh Central Committee Vice Chairman, Twelfth Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee. Seventh CPC Central Committee, first to third of the NPC Standing Committee, the Fourth National People's Congress (PLA). Evaluate Mao Zedong: 1982 Columbia House awarded the Grand Cross of the Democratic super Medal. October 22, 1986 in Beijing, died 89 years old.


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