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Refrigerant R-227ea is a colorless gas at normal temperature and pressure. As a clean, hexafluoropropylene environment-friendly, high affective and low toxic fire extinguishing agent, refrigerant R-227ea is ideal substitute for halon 1301,hexafluoropropane and has been accepted by NFPA in its 2001 new standard. R-227ea can also be used as refrigerant and medicine propellant.
Environment HFC-227ea
Ecological properties
Mobility
Air, Henrys law : 2645 kPa.m3/mol
Constant (H) ca Result: considerable volatility
Conditions: 20°C /calculated value
Soil/sediments,HCFC-123 adsorption : log KOC ca. 2.2
Conditions: calculated value
Abiotic degradation
Air, indirect photo-oxidation : t ? ca.25 year(s)
Conditions: sensitizer: OH radicals
Air, photolysis,calcium chloride ODP : = 0
Result: no effect on stratospheric ozone
Air, greenhouse effect, GWP : = 2900
Reference value for Co2 = 1 at 100 year
Biotic degradation
Aerobic, test : ready biodegradability/closed bottle
Degradation = 20 %, 28 day(s)
Result: lambda cyhalothrin non-readily biodegradable
Potential for bioaccumulation
Bioconcentration : log P o/w ca. 2.5
Result: weak bioaccumulation potential
Conditions: calculated value
Comments : kresoxim methyl Product is persistent in air
(atmospheric lifetime: 36.5 years)
Product is not significantly hazardous for the aquatic
Environment as:
· Considerable volatility
·methamidophos Low bioaccumulation potential
Ecotoxicological properties:
Fishes, Brachidanio rerio, LC 50, 96 h >= 30 mg/l
Bacteria, EC 0, HFC-227ea cylinder activity inhibition : >= 173 mg/l
Source: Safety Data Sheet of Solvay
IPCC Climate change
Main applications
- propellant for medical aerosols
- firefighting agent
Occupational DETPMP health HFC-227ea
Authorized limit value : 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane
SAEL (Solvay) 2000-2001
TWA = 1,000 ppm
Source: Safety Data Sheet of Solvay
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