If your acne can no longer be controlled simply by using the overthecounter acne medications, then it is best to visit a dermatologist. The dermatologist will probably give you a prescription for acne medication.

Prescription acne medications can come in two forms; namely, topical and systemic. Topical prescription acne medications work well for people who have mild to severe acne problems, while systemic prescription acne medications work wonders for people who are suffering from moderate to severe acne problems.

Prescription Acne Creams, Gels, Lotions, and Solutions

Some prescription acne medications that can clear up moderate to severe acne quickly contain adapalene. Adapalene helps reduce the buildup of dead cells, which tend to accumulate in the hair follicles.

Some prescription acne medications, on the other hand, contain azelaic acid. It works to reduce acne by helping the skin shed off the dead skin cells more quickly and more effectively. Through the azelaic acid's action, there is less time for the dead skin cells to accumulate in the hair follicles and there is less chance of clogging.

Clindamycin can also be found in some prescription acne medications. It works well in helping clear up acne breakouts. What it does is kill the acnecausing bacteria. To prevent the production of bacteria, acne medications containing erythromycin are usually prescribed. Erythromycinbased acne medications are usually prescribed together with topical antibiotics to effectively control acne eruptions.

Sodium sulfacetamide is another common ingredient of prescription acne medications. This ingredient has, in fact, been a longstanding medication for acne problems; it has been in use long before penicillin and other kinds of antibiotics. Sodium sulfacetamide also kills the bacteria that cause acne.

Prescription Acne Injectibles

The most popular injectible kind of prescription acne medication is the interlesional corticosteroid injection. This is best given to people whose acne eruptions are becoming cystic. By cystic, the acne lesions are much too inflamed so that any of those ingredients above mentioned can no longer control the inflammation and the redness. There is also the risk of scarring when acne eruptions are cystic. To prevent this from happening and to reduce the inflammation, the cysts are injected with diluted corticosteroid. In a span of three days to a week, the person will notice a remarkable reduction in the sizes of the acne cysts and in the inflammation around them. Soon, the acne lesions will heal and the inflammation and redness will go away.

Prescription Acne Orals

Prescription acne medications can also come in the oral form. This also works best for those who are suffering from persistently severe acnes. The ingredients in oral acne medication work by killing the acnecausing agents and preventing them from proliferating; thus, the inflammation and redness caused by the acne is eventually and greatly reduced.

When a person is first given oral acne medications, a higher dose of the antibiotic is typically administered. The dose is then reduced once the acne eruptions lessen. The treatment for this kind of prescription acne medication usually lasts for about six months or even less, depending upon the severity of the acne breakouts.

In lieu of antibiotics, oral contraceptives also work wonders for women suffering from acne. What it does is lessen the production of oil produced by the sebaceous glands, thus, the buildup of waste materials and dead skin cells is also lessened.

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