1. on the front of the car around the car turn around, see at the car appearance the state, tires, oil leaks under the car there. One week lifted the stopper had to check oil, coolant, brake fluid.
2, steps to tighten the hand brake ignition (preparedness slide), clutch foot in the end, neutral, do not step on the gas (accelerator pedal), turn the key to a Ⅱ 6 seconds after the stop file, let the car electronic system power-on ego test, start the lubrication system, and then persist turning the ignition key to the file Ⅲ. Ignition is successful, in first gear, loose hand brake, slowly lift the clutch, fuel, starting.
3, drove the first car with virtually no hot cars hot cars EFI. This hot car is starting lubrication system. Parking more than three hours after the fire engine points, idle 10 seconds, tachometer dripped to about 1000, and then start. Appropriate extension of the northern cold weather hot cars idling time.
4, a file off car transmission design emphasis on speed. If compelled to use second gear start will not only increase the load on the engine, clutch and will guide to early dress and cut, so the car no stuff how much emissions should be a file started.
5, smooth gear shifting to do two things: First, the speed reached by the shift position of the speed scope; second elevate hold, carried This action, smooth, smooth, not jitter.
6, step on the foot brake to ensure exact step quasi-critical moment the foot brake, must be fixed right heel position. To heel for the garden centre, step on the foot brake foot forward, right step on the gas. As long as there is ordinarily little road conditions, immediately put his right foot palm foot brake pedal into the ready state, sure!
7, with files generated by the engine when refueling brake traction, braking gear with the engine braking force generated, and can simultaneously control the two driving wheels, brake to prevent discrepancy. Of particular importance is the gap when the assistant power brake booster will be greatly reduced. Therefore, under no circumstances must file with the brakes, when the car is in the near future stop, and then depresses the clutch, and retreated to neutral, to prevent hold fire.
8, rear-view mirror look at the brakes to look after the car before braking distance, if too close, and his vehicle in front there is a certain distance, on the brakes a little bit lax, after the vehicle to avoid rear-end .
9, always clutch the location on the road speed before the brake foot pat the foot brake, driving a long time, tap the foot brake, tap the foot downhill brake front, near a junction, before crossing the foot tap brake. Do from time to time to master the foot brake condition, if unusual, now file with the abatement gear and handbrake parking.
10, is precarious to the bus station bus stop pull over after the regular travelers to get off hurriedly ran along the road. Individual bus stations do not play out of turn signal, suddenly the road.
11, suddenly give way before the car is dangerous to normal driving, the vehicle in front suddenly give way, do not forward passing in front of potential emergency situations.
12, not close the roadside parked car parked car could open the gate at anybody time, with the side of the road when driving whichever motor vehicle to retain a safe distance. If avoidance is not open, after a slowdown prompted by whistle.
13, leaning to the navel of the road carriageway two-way mingled, try bicycles and pedestrians from the street farther, to the middle of the road via, for the opposite of the car to see every other, and road walker and bike is the side with his back to you, be sure to keep a safe distance,abercrombie uk sale!
14, driving speed downshift to overtake overtaking, to perform decisively, not hesitate to delay. Spotted an empty seat and quickly increase the speed to overtake. If the car's ponderous load, to reduce fuel after a stall, increasing the traction engine, to fulfill overtaking. Certainly overtake oil costs, car costs, build more dangerous, can not surpass preferably not more.
15, can not overtake the five places in the non-highway driving: ① bend can not overtake, ② hill can not overtake, ③ the bridge can not overtake, ④ front junction, crossing can not overtake , ⑤ to among 200 meters across the car can not overtake.
16, not with the car's 4 places ① Do not emulate the field back the car, suddenly stopping to inquire the way, ② Do not favor the long bus back, suddenly stopping to pick people, ③ not with the back of the taxi a sudden emergency stop waving, ④ Do not back with the big trucks. Police stopped suddenly.
17, be sure to slow down before crossing the crossing to be observed all the gear in advance, is the green light should cut back on! Horizontal surface to prepare for high-speed vehicles running ruddy lights to force through the intersection, go if you are crossing the central, and how to avoid? We have seen the CCTV vehicle surveillance movie announce, right? The more the more dangerous at night!
18, turn left around the greater curvature of the car at the coalition turn left, many have copied the driver to go quondam habits, the car instantly opened in the elapse, accounting as the left lane. The left lane if a car emergency line, there is peril!
19, Rules of the corners into the corner before the first slow, then scale up more than half of the corners,abercrombie and fitch sale, fast and stable. If the corners too fast, then hit the brakes, it is easy to flick or roll.
20, suddenly cautious signal whistle, so that pedestrians may panic, run nigh savage guesses. Especially those with children intersection the road. Should deduct from or stop to wait.
21, can not see driving on the whistle at the peak of the line of sight blocked, can not see in front of traffic, such as the stoop in the road are high-rise wall, a construction fence block, or sharp curve in the mountain, you must deduct from, whistle. If necessary, fight beam, suggesting that other avoidance. To guard against a sudden there ran out of people or cars!
22, high-speed emergency, only to hit the brakes at high speed steering is highly emotional, a little bit to have a great turn to move. If an emergency occurs, with the customary way to fight the steering wheel, very dangerous! Therefore, the high speed in sudden emergencies, and would preferably just step on the foot brake deceleration, not swatting the steering wheel to increase risk. 23,网店清明节期间推出代人扫墓项目要价500元, the highway on the expressway after heavy rain the water is often stagnant water, if it were not for immune, when forced through clenched the steering wheel to maintain uniform straight. Do not have steering and braking behavior!
24, under the huge ridge downhill with a file, the next big slope, you can not use the foot brake deceleratiin time, because the brake pads may have a fever, damage, failure. Should be correlated to pre-selected files or 2 low profile 3 files, the speed restrict downhill.
25, turn off the car for a long time delay in the high temperature high speed engine, then turn off immediately after stopping, the engine would have impair. Turn off the right way is to let the engine run at lazy state, about two minutes then turn off.
26, steering wheel lock Remove the key and then in the parking stall, turn the steering wheel, the steering wheel was locked, with a easy anti-theft feature. Lifted by inserting the ignition key, tangle the ignition key, turn the steering wheel, then of course unlock.
27, raised the speed of the engine is charted in consensus with the higher speed, if the long slow go, will outcome in lacking combustion, carbon deposition speed, and further resulting in incomplete combustion. Driving might often pulled high speed, so that high-temperature burn coke. Parking Parking of technical skills, but also craft.
1, the elementary principles of parking stop to consider their own out of advantage, but also consider the others out of convenience, but also to consider the possible contingencies.
2, and other signals such as parking more than a minute of stopping the signal should turn off, in line with fuel-efficient, environmentally friendly. Less than a minute stop signal, etc., can not turn off, neutral, pull the hand brake, but do not take files.
3, roadside suspended temporarily in the avenue fight parking turn signal when the rotate signal must be open in advance, and inspect the rearview mirror to make sure the no car, no pedestrians stop by again. Parking area must be allowed to stop, and without affecting the additional vehicles and pedestrians.
4, street lights turn off fight again after a pause by the roadside while driving, to entirely observe the road conditions. Not just the rear-view mirror, but also turned his pate to see. Everything is normal, open the turn signals, whistle, on the road.
5, do not pause in front of cars on the road too close to traffic jams or stop lights, etc., at least set aside to a distance of damaging out, in case the vehicle in front mistake,karen millen 2011 collection, and he is caught in the middle can not get out.
6, the front facing out wherever parking, try to stop the front facing out, one to go when handy, and second,abercrombie and fitch shop online, there is a security feature. Car thieves pilfer a car if not the chance, the theft of head-in.
7, the night visiting friends and relatives the sunshine transient car parking, to prefer sunny, broad, affable, sight far away to stop, do not go dingy corner of Tibet. A certain time or overnight parking into the yard.
8, high-rise down the window upstairs was dangerous garbage, throwing bottles, jugs upstairs when the wind is strong, billboard will fall to stop to leave the danger district, case in point, stop at the layer, no windows plug gable under.
9, do not put anything inside the car items accumulation is good, from the car to get a glimpse of the site can not have people amused. Put one empty bag may be smashed windshield glass!
10, cis-street parking skills to the forward side of the road is only one parking space, you can only choose reversing into place. Method: forward beginning, rear and front to rear their own union. 1 m away two vehicles, parking. Place right foot hit the steering wheel, a 45 ° angle slow retreat. When their front and rear of the vehicle in front in a straight line, quickly ample to fight the steering wheel in the opposite direction, slow retreat, the car can be parked on the basic good.
11, street car parking skills to push horizontally to open the rear and the right to own the right side of the front car in a straight line, the two vehicles by fewest 1.5 meters. Place the right foot buffet the steering wheel, slow retreat. When the rear into the stalls, the back is the steering wheel immediately, and quickly observe the left and right mirrors, accommodating the car left and right distance. To either sides of the car or on the floor crossed as a reference, put right direction, retreated to the parking spaces. (, reiterated operation.)
12, car park parking lot parking is often reversing into place, the front facing out.
13, highway parking special circumstances need to stop, to stop the far right emergency lane, and open the double flash, Triangle on the car at 150-200 m, must not be idle, 50 meters is equal to did not release. If you need to line up in front of parking, all staff to temporarily leave the vehicle, to withdraw outside the fence, to prevent rear-end back to the car.
14, uphill street parking if there is a road along the roadside, the shortcut drove along, hit the left front wheel angle, stop, turn off, hanging a block, constrict the hand brake. To the right front or close to the road along the rear close to prevent the car sliding down the slope. If there is no road along the roadside, will play a larger front wheel to the right angle, to avert sliding down the slope after the car into the middle of the road. If the brick street is accessible, check over stuffed. Do not forget to leave back to incipient position.
15, downhill side of a road along the street parking if you will shortcut drove along, the right front wheel hit a certain point, so close to the front of the right front or close to the curb to prevent cars along the slope along slippery. Then stop, turn off, reverse gear, tighten the hand brake. If there is no road along the roadside, will play a larger front wheel to the right angle, to avoid the car along the slope into the middle of the road after smooth. If the brick street is available, check over stuffed. Do not forget to leave back to original position. Technique using the car all the lights by battery-powered lights, battery power is the transition of petrol. Invalid use of lights waste gas, loss of light bulbs, loss of light shell. Bulbs are wearing chapters, spare portions should be, at any time.
1, Night lights, commonly known as In urban areas usual street lights on the road near the light, in the absence of street road or highway driving Kaiyuan light. Or passing through the intersection when the light distance to switch prompt.
2, showing the broad nocturnal lights, commonly known as When you see apparently behind the rearview mirror when the small light on the light, including the rainy day.
3, turn lights should turn about 100 meters before the intersection when open. Trailing behind the party to open the vehicle too, across the car, passers-by thought the lack of arrangement, busy in mistake. Waiting at the traffic light crossing turn, by the time is not ranked first, you do not need a long flash, and other vehicles can turn and then move later than flash, lights or electricity costs, with the driver behind to move the nerves.
4, rear brake light is accustom to inform the rear brake to slow down or stop. If there is very vulnerable to failure after a car rear-end accident. Two-tailed brake light bulb power larger than the mean light bulb many times, will generate high-temperature, long-stepping on the foot brake, rear brake will light a long time, affecting the life, waste of electricity.
5, fog lights can assist to improve driver visibility in the mist, placards across the car, avoid each other, be safe cars. Therefore, we must open fog fog driving, can never replace a small lamp. Fog lamps power usually 55W / lights, and headlights alike, but far less space for heat exhaustion headlights. Therefore, some immediately after stopping off to prevent overheating, barbecued bad shade. Fuel-efficient techniques
1, control the optimum speed driving, the common EFI car engine rpm is about the maximum fitting in 2200-2500. No matter what gear, engine rpm is kept around in 2200-2500. Low speed vehicle walk, fuel does not walk, but also hurt the engine; high speed increases fuel consumption invalid, but also hurt the engine.
2, the best speed to maintain the most fuel-efficient driving state is uniform linear travel, the most fuel-efficient small-displacement cars is the speed of 60-80 km per hour, the car is a displacement of 80-100 km 0.
3, control speed when the gear shift state slightly more than normal driving a little oil, so a tiny extra speed express to 2500. If less than 2000 rpm shift, shift speed even afterward going down, there is the consciousness off stalls, fuel had to obtain it behind, but to be more fuel.
4, the same road, do not alteration lanes while overtaking on the road, while overtaking, while emergency refueling, while braking, cost oil and priceless cars, the risk coefficient additional several times, is not value it, needless. Remember when driving their own car as the same road, not overtaking, maintain the speed,協會成立大會時間選擇請大傢投票, constant speed, security, fuel-efficient.
5, if not firmly put in front of car parking needs should be first and foremost oil revenues, slow slide with a file, rather than rushed in front of firmly put an end cars. Brake the tangible consumption of expensive gasoline, brake the more merciless, more waste.
6, take a good road, take the car less if you absence to go the shortcut access to jams calendar injury, not up and running quite low speed, fuel consumption, but large, not as good but the road to detect a detour road, provincial oil province conveyances.
7, full tire pressure to assure that tire pressure is normal. Tire pressure is too high or too low, will increase fuel consumption. Tire pressure ought be strictly along to the requirements of the vehicle manual execution. Summer heat in order to prevent the road, especially when long distances tire heating, tire inflation gas, the pressure increases much that can be slightly reduced pressure, reduced by 10%.
8, a half tank of fuel to dwindle body heaviness, namely to reduce fuel consumption. Do no install a full tank of fuel in the city to escape a shortcut, which is the Taking into list the fuel pump installed in the tank, fuel cooling at cooling, so if you do no wade distant, the best to reserve a half tank of fuel. At the same period, the automobile must be streamlined, restraining heaviness, a sub-provincial oil. The cold winter snow driving skills driving north there are two chief difficulties, 1st, low temperature, trouble in starting; second slide road, way and braking cozy to control. Temperature of almost -20 ° C to launch open-air automobile park of EFI, no encountered difficulties, merely close to -30 ° C, constantly ambition not start, particularly while the absence of battery power.
1, Qing frost above the car on the train before the removal of front and rear windshield, shade, frost on the mirror, cleaning feet of snow. Focus on the foot stop drive must be completely neat snow and ice skid. And then retard the antifreeze, motor oil, tires.
2, cold climate, the launch vehicle gap depresses the clutch, do not step on the gas, not the name of the instantaneous ignition, each interval of 10 seconds or more, at least probably three times. Purpose is to start the lubrication system. Start her afterward, still neutral clutch, hot cars idling. 1 minute after unlock the clutch, if it was not live, then step on for a while. Live up to the launch, loosen the clutch, to peppery cars idling for 1-2 minutes. If you busy for a long time or knock the bombard, and the battery is die, so do not hit, the battery can not stand it! There are 3 choices: First, by its electric car ignition, the second is for the battery and the third is tugged upkeep department.
3, snow and ice off the hard and slippery ice and snow off the road, hanging 2 files, small throttle, lift the clutch to the connection at, a little cease, slightly lifted that car if you move, to lift up, slow refueling, take the car. If wheel slip not walk, to reduce the clutch pedal, was replaced by a document, and then lift and then step, let the car back and ahead, back and along and gradually inflate the range. A few times, blotted shaking car amenable, lift the clutch pedal, take the car. If you still can not walk, then penetrate how much distance the car, a little backwards, attempt again, often to succeed. Finally, still not walk, we must clean up the snow below the wheel, or dirt mats, etc., a little trouble.
4, starting equitable under the soft snow of 10 cm upon the soft snow, the park and started, but also linked to two files, a small throttle, slowly lift the clutch, start slowly. Point is to let the wheels turn slowly, do not turn hasty. If the usual operation, the wheel will be slippage, but not walk. If the snow does not slip away attach, go out into the back a bit and try again. It does not go up, it is required to move people, or clean-up wheel under the snow, sand and other non-slip mat material.
5, low-speed driving, not sure of the smooth road surface, speed control in the 20-30 km, the normal passage into the rutted road, pile up to 40 km, after the snow to see the dark pavement, to normal driving, but always disburse care to likely sudden snow.
6, slowly filling in the smooth snow and ice road, the fuel to light, slow, accelerated the wheel whirl spin, the direction of out of control.
7, is not neutral when driving in snow and ice, but not granted to hang glide gap. Especially when going downhill the next ridge, a decisive pre-hung low silhouette, safe driving.
8, clever deceleration smooth snow and ice in the road, from the high-speed reduced to low speed, oil revenues can not be anxious, can not step on the foot brake! Can only approach to downshift gradually cut down, use low gear engine braking force to slow down. Very slow speed in order to receive the oil, neutral, step on the foot brake. If you do not know snow and ice braking method, lift the foot brake pedal, the consequences could be destructive!
9, slowly turning steering is first slow, then slow the steering wheel, deserving to increase turning radius. Shift operation to even agreeable. Steering wheel is not turning to activity not only impatient, but the steering wheel skid, lose directional control.
10, chose to walk away snow and ice groove wheels on the road or alley onward the moat, at least one wheel in the groove or rut where to go, to prevent sliding. Snow-covered track where there is no must not go.
11, keep a distance from the road in snow, skidding car at any time without rules, should be kept away from other people and cars and preparedness.
12, slipping out of control how to do to get rid of snow and ice out of control skid, not the brakes, but by clicking on the throttle, with intermittent Speed-way point to the role of the driving wheel to find and restore drive capacity, thereby restoring the aptitude of the direction of vehicle control . Rain rain driving skills There are three main dangers of driving, first rain and dirt to make the wheels spin, and second, turn off the exhaust pipe inlet and the third is the rain to brake failure.
1, rain brake in advance muddy road to achieve maximum braking distance three times the normal road! Wet brakes not working, you cut corners, brake early.
2, during the wet season was not to reduce the tire pressure, tire oppression will reduce the digit of increasing the adjoin zone of the tire and the ground slippery. This is precisely the inverse! Increase the tire contact district to reduce the pressure per element area on the ground, so planned between the tire and the ground water movie power disabled, so that the tire is more likely to slip. Therefore, the lower the tire pressure can not slip, but slip to boost tire pressure.
3, when the ground is not watery it easier to play skidding pattern can mainly dismiss water film, but can not mainly arranged muck wrap. Just when it rains, the dust of the road has not been cleaned away by rain, the dust absorbs the rain, the mud into a gel-like membrane, so that the tire is more likely to slip. So in just the rain, the road does not must be careful when wet.
4, blurred car in the rain to stop remove line of sight is the greatest risk! Even if the wipers in the rain in high-speed sway, can not sweep aside the glass of water, so that you can not see along. At this time, you'd better hurry by on-street parking to wait, and open the double flash.
5, thunder do not get off even if the speedy hit the car, the current will scatter through the body surface of the ground, but the car safe. However, all windows must be closed, the radio's antenna must be received together.
6, passing water through water segments of road, watch for other vehicles of the situation, to ensure to avoid the pit, wells and other obstacles. When the water flooded the exhaust pipe,Karen Millen Shoulders, but also to prevent the exhaust pipe inlet. Therefore, we must put up in low gear before entering the water, prop the throttle uniform straightforward open in the past. Exhaust pipe to prevent water, not oil revenues into the water; to prevent wheel loss of traction, not half-way shift; to reduce the resistance to moving, to keep the uniform straight. If the exhaust pipe of the water due to oil revenues hold fire, water or cylinder, can not resort to the fire, and can only rely on the emancipate. Road vehicle through water or driving in heavy rain, the water can brake lining brake failure. Both can be used at low speed throttle and foot brake method, let the water drain brake heat.
7, wading skills automatic transportation automatic transmission car automobile exhaust pipe at a depth of more than wading the same points and manual transmission car. Specific operations are: hanging 2 stop, right foot on the throttle, the larger the nailed oil, until the water remains the same before. Once the need to cut corners, deduct from the foot brake with the left foot. This operation, exhaust gas is insufficient water, water can smoothly pass through the road.
8, passing through muddy lots slippery muddy sections first, second, anti-trap, it must go before the car track. Before entering the muddy lots for low profile, half-way can not shift, uniform linear open to inhalation out. Half-way shift car will lose momentum and stop the moment, want to start laborious friends. If caught in the mud, do not adventured to step on the gas, otherwise the car will drive the wheels sink deeper and deeper. If someone no other pad wheel can be spun into the tire's climate is about flat, so that weak distortion of the tire, increasing the friction grasp. 2 files linked to the engine starts, half-clutch, fuel, and slowly started, most of them can pass. If only one side of the tire slip, then pull the hand brake light throttle. Because of the role of the handbrake, idling wheel stops turning and the other side of the wheel to increase the driving force, which may be accessible pulled out of the muddy globe. Skills to drive out to prevent a traffic safety publish travel more social security problems.
1, backup leftover key tied to prevent loss of the body, always quit the body; the documents are copies of open-minded.
2, detailed merely to oil in the petrochemical, oil gas station.
3, room and board to discard any strangers cautious of edible, beverage, do not touch anything from strangers and smokes. Not in the roadside shops providing, accommodation.
4, driving in normal traffic snatches suffered intentional collision, do not get off, locked doors, phone the police, wait for the police. If the other celebration to take drastic action,大学生捐献干细胞获8000元营养款转捐病人, shall be promptly drove off the scene, to the police. Way to pause or slow moving line, lock the door, raise the window glass to prevent the robbery. Criminals often took the opportunity to signify to the car window, or beat, when the driver thought it was a problem off the vehicle inspection, the culprits take the opportunity to steal the car of the attribute. Criminals may be from the hand to snatch down the glass window, or directly Lakaijumen snatch.
5, shreds the remote parking spots near the parking or temporary shopping before stopping to observe the surrounding circumstances, if any idle employees, signs of wrong ones also, do not stop fighting, but can not get off, if I were you, quickly driving to leave. Place in a parking lot must take the car to the parking lot. If you need temporary parking and no parking the car to keep, lock the door.
6, security at night settlement parking parking lot parking, all the items to the car, including the back carton treatises, the face in front of guards, entire out. Many hotels guards, security, embezzlement. Hotel in Beijing was a large parking, shopping, return mandate back carton, see the car have been guarding the items of interest, the night the door had been broken, always the items lost.
7, started hijacking the car before observing in the distance, to see if the needy around the generation of the vehicle, but there are suspicious circumstances and not to close to the vehicle. Before moving, the first around the car a week, to see the appearance of vehicles, tires, oil leaks under the car without paying particular attention to see the road may have to go through hooks, glass and other sharp diplomatic body. On the bus, immediately locked the door, leave as presently as possible