Life in the big city and how much happiness ? Such discussions have become Beijing ,Shanghai and other big city hot topic, because the big city life in all sorts of inconvenience caused by the city residents try to stop but cannot knot .
This year the Mid-Autumn Festival the last weekend, a light rain ,before visiting several reasons almost let Beijing into the city congestion .The congestion that many people still to heart ,many people still on the Internet about their experiences of the day,www.airjordanefr.com, for example , 200 meters Road, the car walk half an hour , work on the road was blocked for 6 hours .
.. ... Today, in Beijing ,Shanghai ,Guangzhou ,Shenzhen such big city ,traffic congestion ,environmental pollution ,whose difficult ,difficult medical problems have seriously troubled lives of city residents ,www.hollisterafranceumagasin.com.
These are not just as one wishes in the performance of a simple name :urban diseases ,referring to the population is centered to big city caused a series of social problems .Beijing ,Shanghai ,Guangzhou ,Shenzhen and other big city was originally a Chinese economy most develop ,resource most centralized place, but the city residents living comfort seems to be falling .
Urban diseases has a serious impact on the quality of life of residents ,even with a view ,our country has already entered the urban diseases outbreak period .Pie after urban diseases in July of this year, Beijing City People after investigating the formation of a on the promotion of population and resources environment to coordinate development proposal.
.This proposal shows ,at the end of 2009, Beijing city resident population has reached 19720000, while eleven five plan in 2008 to determine the total resident population should be controlled in 16250000 person .
Such rapid population growth to the city of Beijing brought a variety of pressure .Beijing city CPPCC research group to the result shows ,the Beijing city every day increased by 1 people ,abercrombie france,the volume of traffic will increase 2.
64 times ,although in recent years Beijing city public traffic develops very fast ,but the additional traffic supply ability soon to be offset by population increment .Public traffic supply ability is offset a consequence is the car quantity surge .
2003 August, Beijing motor vehicle retains the quantity breaks through 2000000 ,May to 2007 ,this figure is rewritten for the 3000000 car .From 3000000 to 4000000 ,with only two years and 7 months .
From 4000000 to 4500000 ,with only a few months .There have been predicted ,in 2015 the number will reach 7000000 units .The results of the investigation show ,education, compulsory education in Beijing to Beijing Workers Suiqian children already went up from 90000 in 2000 to 418000 in 2009 ,accounting for 40% of all students ,66.
9% of them in public primary and middle school ,some district education spending half used to Beijing Workers Suiqian children .In addition ,the pressure of resources environment becomes more and more prominent .
Beijing City People research shows ,at present in Beijing City, 98% of the energy transferred by the field .The city annual utilizable water resources is only 2600000000 cubic meters ,an average annual water of about 3600000000 cubic meters ,exceed the portion of relying on consumption of reservoir ,groundwater overdraft and emergency water source for normal maintenance .
If the population continues to expand, South-to-North water will be rapid growth in the population by phagocytosis .Rapid population expansion problem occurs not only in Beijing ,Shanghai in 2009 of the resident population of 19213200 people, Guangzhou city also has more than 14000000 resident population .
Rapid population growth brought about by the various social problems have influence on the daily life of residents .Our country is in the town of summit ,abercrombie,according to the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences published data ,as of 2009 ,hollister france,China urbanization rate is 46.
6% ,this number is lower than the world average level .Can be expected in the future ,is ,our country will have more city in Beijing, Shanghai ,Guangzhou .In this process ,if there is no corresponding measures ,congestion ,water resource shortage ,environment pollution ,housing shortage will inevitably arise .
According to the city of Beijing resource ,environment bearing capacity ,abercrombie france,can bear the limit population was 18000000 ,but now Beijing city resident population has exceeded 19000000 ,population had reached 21000000 .
In such a population and environmental bearing capacity the twist ties ,not urban diseases is not possible ,moncler. Research of the Chinese Administrative Reform Council Secretary General ,National School of Administration professor Wang Yukai said .
In his view ,the big city economy grows faster ,but the living comfort reduce the phenomenon ,the reasons are complex .This is not only the city development strategy ,industrial layout problem ,also has the infrastructure is not balanced and the excessive pursuit of GDP problem .
Chinese city changes appeared obvious big city character ,city development strategy did not make structure adjustment ,always stand pancake ,expansion . And Wang Yukai said ,because the city of our country changes have not been able to naturally move towards the integration of urban and rural areas ,between urban and rural areas have not been able to achieve a high degree of integration ,urban and rural resources did not realize free flow ,causing the gap between urban and rural areas is more and more big ,people must continue to pour into the big city .
In Wang Yukai ,China is not balanced, the big city infrastructure facilities ,and the small city of too many outstanding loans ,people have to go to the big city .A large foreign population into the city ,city life is affected necessarily .
In this process ,social security was not able to follow up promptly ,not only the foreign population living comfort degree is not high ,big city aboriginal life comfort has been reduced .
For whom the city built in public utilities in China expert , public rights market author Xu Zongwei appears ,now Beijing ,hollister,Shanghai ,Guangzhou ,Shenzhen and other first-tier cities ,urban diseases has been more and more serious ,has seriously affected the city residents .
Our city is built for the who ,why the purpose built ? Xu Zongwei said ,urban diseases is a reflection of the city the guiding ideas of the construction of a deviation .Due to the unclear who built the city ,city managers in the simple interest drive, less attention to ordinary people ,so the construction of more houses ,bicycle lanes is less and less ,various public facilities more and more expensive .
In Xu Zongwei ,since reforming and opening , development is the hard truth promoted the economic growth ,make finance income had substantially growth .But our city development is in economic growth ,in order to GDP ? city has two basic functions ,one is economic function ,the other is a life function .
Xu Zongwei says ,if too much economic function ,that all behavior is around GDP ,how to do how to do .In a pure pursuit is the premise of the development of city ,the function will be ignored .
Public green space is less and less, the more houses built more .Our country has a lot of city is to do so, in order to attract foreign investment, at all costs ,air jordan pas cher.Two months ago, Xu Zongwei had to go to the west to a county to inspect ,a local enterprises directly to the sewage into the river ,the local government that it has no .
The reason lies in the enterprise is the local large taxpayer ,the GDP growth depends on this enterprise .Xu Zongwei thinks ,the economic development is to improve life .But if too much emphasis on economic development ,the quality of life of the residents also affected .
Now the earth every 100000 aircraft to take off,hollister, the energy consumption of atmospheric environmental impact ,one can imagine ,in 10 years this number is a number ?The consumption of energy ,the influence on the atmosphere will be how? Quality of life should be the dominant city development in China administrative secretary-general of seminar of reform ,National School of Administration professor Wang Yukai the past 30 years our country is primarily concerned with the development of big city ,now want to expand prefectural region economy ,accelerate the development of small and medium-sized city time .
The city of blindly pursuing GDP ,the pursuit of image project ,on the surface of things ,something is bad for underground . Wang Yukai said ,in city planning, there is no reasonable industrial layout ,capital intensive ,air jordan pas cher,technology intensive industry is concentrated in the big city ,labor is concentrated model the industry is concentrated in the big city .
Around the city without satellite city to city pressure dispersion .According to the train of thought of Wang Yukai ,previously is concentrated in the big city of some industry ,is now completely should adjust to small and medium-sized city ,make prefectural region economy historical debts .
Now the big city life cost is higher and higher ,our country still has a large number of surplus rural labor force need to solve the problem of employment ,on the cost of living rising big city already can the employment problem ,life ,small and medium-sized city is the major channel .
Wang Yukai tells a reporter ,big city to use industry out of the way of industrial layout adjustment .Labor intensive industry needs is lots of low-end labor ,are no longer suitable for big city ,capital intensive ,technology intensive industry is more suitable in big city focus .
If the city registered enterprises can improve the threshold ,can effectively realize the labor-intensive industry transfer problem .Not only that ,the adjustment of city evaluation index system will be imperative .
a set of city evaluation index system ,air ,water quality and other quality of life indicators and large percentage ,abercrombie.From the United Nations indicators, more important is the city residents ,but our country present city evaluation index system is still misleading city managers to pursue GDP .
Wang Yukai says ,government departments ,city managers need to have long-term vision and the concept of modern management ,pay more attention to residents living comfort .To guide this level requires a systematic long-term index system ,China is now on the lack of such assessment index system .
Many city still is GDP at any cost ,at the impact of residents .Wang Yukai had to go to Germany to investigate ,in Germany some big city ,because urban diseases appear, living quality, people who have a lot of money to leave the big city ,small town village .
Big city tax affected ,in order to increase tax revenue ,the city continued to improve city life quality ,attracted wealthy people back to life in a big city .Should say ,urban diseases is a worldwide problem, the developed countries have taken many detours ,our country should see this, avoid detours .
The past is always with GDP ,efficiency assessment city and cadre ,now advocate for green development assessment index .If the city managers to residents life satisfaction as management city concept, urban diseases can be greatly reduced .
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