how his own contribution is wasted. Again, the expense of collecting direct taxes is much less per cent- than customs, enhanced by the cumbrous machinery of our preventive service. The mere expense of collecting customs is trifling, but is quadrupled by the means employed to prevent frauds. Look at our revenue cutters! our coast-guard en- circling the whole island ! and yet, in despit. Beats by Dre headphones sale e of all and every caution of the most efficient preventive service in the world, frauds upon the revenue, to the manifest injury of the fair trader, are daily, hourly occurring. If it be conceded that direct taxation presses more equitably upon the people, affords a more efficient check against extra- vag. Beats by Dre pro headphones ant expenditure, and costs less in collection than customs, or indirect taxation, it is manifest that according to the maxim with which we started, the former is preferable. But only half our case is stated. Independent of the extra cost of the collection of customs, occasioned by our . Dre beats solo pro headphones sale http://www.beatsdre-bydre.com discount Beats by Dre preventive service, there is a still further loss to the community. Taxes levied upon imports increase the price of the commodities 56 imported. In at least an equal proportion to the advance in price, do they lessen the consumption. But if consumption diminish, our imports diminish; and in. cheap Beats Dr Dre headphones sale like degree our ex- ports to pay for those imports. The reduction in our exports must be followed by an attendant falling off in the demand for labour, which, by a further reaction, tends still more to diminish consumption. To illustrate our argument, we will take as an example the duty upon coffee. " Of or. Beats by Dre solo headphones from foreign countries" it is now 8d. per lb., and from British possessions 4d. The importer of foreign coffee must, of necessity, add 8d. to the original cost of the article, which the consumer will have to pay : a charge for profit upon the 8d. per lb., not less than upon the original cost, must also be added. This will make a further addition of about Id. per lb. to the consumer. But 9d. per lb. added to the original cost necessarily diminishes consumption. Kemove the duty, and the consumption would increase. Suppose the present price to the consumer to be 2s. per lb., and the duty one-third, or 8d, per lb., the first effect of the removal of duty would be to reduce the price in like proportion. Granting the means of the consu